this post was submitted on 28 Aug 2023
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chapotraphouse

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It can leap over the natural limit formed by one individual’s living, working day, at a given stage in the development of the forces of production (and it does not in itself change anything that this stage is changing) only by positing another working day alongside the first at the same time – by the spatial addition of more simultaneous working days.

https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1857/grundrisse/ch07.htm

4 WORKING FAMILY MEMBERS = 1 WORKER

LABOUR CUBE

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[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago)

The unit in which surplus value is calculated is always a fraction, i.e. the given part of a day which exactly represents the price of labour. If that is = 1/2, then the increase in the productive force = the reduction of necessary labour to 1/4; if it is = 1/3, then reduction of necessary labour to 1/6; hence in the first, the total surplus value = 3/4; in the second = 5/6; the relative surplus value, i.e. relative to that present before, in the first case = 1/4, in the second = 2/6 or 1/3.

The numbers don't lie, and they spell disaster for the labor you sacrifice